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如何区分concerned与concerning

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问题更新日期:2024-05-05 18:09:33

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如何区分concerned与concerning希望能解答下
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concerned,concerning这两个词的词义并不相同,用法亦有异。

Concerned是分词形容词,其意为“有关的”(involved); concerning是由分词转换而成的介词,其意为“关于”(relating to)。请看下面的例句: This agreement will be signed by the parties concerned.此协议将由各有关方面签署。 They called on all departments concerned to take prompt steps to promote the development of light industry.他们要求各有关部门迅速采取措施,促进轻工业发展。 由例句可见,concerned用作形容词解作“有关的”时,是后置定语,大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。但在动词“to be”之后而同样解作“关于”时,则要用be concerned with的形式,如: This book is concerned with English usage.此书是与英语惯用法有关。 值得注意的是,concerned(亦可表示动词之意)也可解作“关心”、“担心”、“挂…念的,担…心”的解,与之搭配的介词为at、about或,用作此意时,concerned也是形容词。例: He was deeply concerned at the news.听到这个消息时,他深为担忧。 We are all concerned about the pollution of the environment here.对这里的环境爱到污染,我们都感到不安。 Parents are naturally concerned for their children's safety.父母自然关心他们儿女的安全。 I am very concerned about her.我非常挂念她。 to concern oneself with public work关心公众事务 We're rather concerned about father's health.我们相当担心父亲的健康。 We are all concerned for [about] her safety.我们大家都担心着她的安全。 下面是concerning的例句: This is a proposal concerning the construction of the new airport.这是关于兴建新机场的一项建议。 Yesterday we wrote him a letter concerning the business arrangement.昨天我们就业务安排问题写了一封信给他。 在个别场合下,concerned with可以和concerning互换使用,原因是从句which are concerned with中的which are 省略了。例如: We had several disputes concerning/(which are)concerned with this matter.关于此事,我们曾争论过数次。 请注意,下列语句的区别: They were concerned(worried)about the matter.他们为此事而担忧。 They were concerned(implicated)in the matter.他们参与此事。 They were concerned (connected)with the matter.他们与此事有关。 此外,作为特定词组,as far as I am concerned解作in my opinion; as far as sth is concerned解作concerning sth/ talking about sth.例: As far as I'm concerned,this plan is impractical.依我来看,这个计划不切实际。 As far as funding is concerned,some banks have agreed to provide loans.关于资金方面,一些银行同意提供贷款。 词形词义拓展: unconcerned adj.漠然的, 漠不关心的;无关的,不相干的 = indifferent It is quite indifferent to me whether you go or stay.对你的去留我毫不关心。 I am indifferent to their arguments.我对他们的争论毫不关心。

其他回答

一、以词性区分:

1、Concerned是分词形容词,意为有关的。

2、concerning是由分词转换而成的介词,意为关于。

二、以应用区分:

1、concerned用作形容词解作“有关的”时,是后置定语,大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。

2、词义为“关于,涉及”,用英语通常可以解释为about。

三、从词的含义上区分:

1、Concerned:

adj.担心的; 忧虑的; 感兴趣的; 关切的; 关注的。

v.影响,牵涉(某人); 与…有关; 涉及; 让(某人)担忧。

2、 concerning:

prep.关于; 涉及。

v.影响,牵涉(某人); 与…有关; 涉及; 让(某人)担忧。

四、从时态上区分:

1、Concerned是concern的过去分词和过去式。

2、concerning是concern的现在分词。