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remain keep stay区别

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问题更新日期:2024-11-12 09:29:51

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remain keep stay区别求高手给解答
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remain : 指某人或某物仍留在原处或保持原来的状态。

stay : 普通用词,多指人在某地暂时逗留。有时可指较长时间的居留。

keep : 指长时间地保有,保存某物,防止别人占去,强调安全和感情上的依附

1.Keep 相当于 be 动词 ,后跟adj,表示维持一种状态,比如:keep calm

keep 还可以跟n. 表示保留收藏什么东西,比如:keep this book

而 stay 后跟 副词,介词短语情况比较多。比如stay here,stay overnight

2.stay、remain和keep辨析

(1.表示“继续呆在某处”时,应该用不及物动词remain或stay,

例如: Shall I go or stayStay indoors for a few days until you recover from your cold. He remained in his seat after all the other students had gone home.

(2.表示“暂住、短期停留”时,只能用不及物动词stay。

例如: He is staying at Hilton Hotel. My mother-in-law stayed with us this week when she visited us.

(3.表示“残留、剩下”时,只能用不及物动词remain,

例如: Not much of the house remained after the fire. Of the seven brothers, only four now remain; the rest are dead.

(4.表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时,应视具体情况在上述动词中进行选择:

(1)表示“继续保持或处于原来的状态”时,可用remain或stay,

例如: Three of them remained single.Shops should remain open till later in the evening. The door stayed closed.But the police themselves prefer to stay unarmed.

(2)表示“需要设法才能保持或处于某种状态”时,应用keep,

例如: She knew she must keep calm. I wish those children would keep quiet. Although they have many difficulties, they keep happy. Paul managed to keep awake by drinking lots of strong black coffee.

(3)表示“使某人或某物保持某种状态”时,只能用及物动词keep,

例如: She had kept him waiting twenty minutes on this occasion. Why do you always keep your windows closed

其他回答

remain 可与stay 互换,但它强调“继续停留于一处或保持原状态、情况性质而不改变”。

如:This place remains cool all summer.这个地方整个夏天都凉爽.

stay强调“某人/某物继续留在原地而不离开”。

如:He stayed to see the end of the game.他一直呆到比赛结束.

keep 系常用词,指“使继续下去”“使较长时期地置于不脱离控制、掌握、照料或变化之下”。

如:keep the desk clean and tidy.

保持桌子干净整洁.